What is a Crypto Portfolio?

A portfolio is your complete collection of cryptocurrency investments. It includes all the digital assets you own across various wallets and exchanges. Effective portfolio management is crucial for maximizing returns while managing risk.

Portfolio Components

Asset Types

  • Bitcoin (BTC): Often the foundation
  • Ethereum (ETH): Smart contract platform
  • Large-cap altcoins: Top 20 by market cap
  • Mid-cap altcoins: Higher risk/reward
  • Stablecoins: Cash position
  • DeFi tokens: Yield opportunities

Sample Portfolio Allocations

Conservative

AssetAllocation
Bitcoin60%
Ethereum25%
Stablecoins10%
Large-cap alts5%

Balanced

AssetAllocation
Bitcoin40%
Ethereum25%
Large-cap alts20%
Mid-cap alts10%
Stablecoins5%

Aggressive

AssetAllocation
Bitcoin20%
Ethereum20%
Large-cap alts25%
Mid-cap alts25%
Small-cap/DeFi10%

Portfolio Management Principles

Diversification

  • Spread risk across multiple assets
  • Include different sectors (DeFi, L1s, etc.)
  • Don’t put everything in one coin

Rebalancing

  • Periodically adjust to target allocation
  • Take profits from winners
  • Add to underweight positions

Position Sizing

  • Limit exposure to any single asset
  • Higher risk = smaller position
  • Never bet more than you can lose

Portfolio Tracking

Methods

  • Exchange dashboards (limited view)
  • Portfolio trackers (CoinGecko, CoinMarketCap)
  • Spreadsheets (manual)
  • Dedicated apps (Delta, FTX Tracker)

What to Track

  • Total value
  • Individual asset performance
  • Allocation percentages
  • Profit/loss per position
  • Entry prices

Common Mistakes

  • Over-diversification (too many small positions)
  • FOMO buying without research
  • Ignoring correlation between assets
  • Not taking profits
  • Checking too frequently

Track and manage your portfolio across exchanges like Coinbase, Binance, and Kraken.